The Calypso module offers four remote controllable GPIOs. This Pins can be configured as input, output high/low and some of them as PWM. This provides the possibility to perform simple and quick hostless operation. This application note describes how to use and configure this functionality.
The function of a RF (Radio Frequency) transmission line is a directing RF signal from a source to a load with minimal loss and distortion. Impedance plays an important role in signal transmission. Even if the trace impedance already matches, adding a connector can cause an impedance mismatch and thus signal distortions due to reflections. The purpose of this application note is to outline methods for improving signal transmission when a connector is added on a PCB.
This document describes the contents of the Example Project Bundle for the EK-RA4E2 kit.
The Example Projects contained within the bundle show how to write code for the various Renesas Flexible Software Package (FSP) modules supported by the EK-RA4E2 kit.
This document provides instructions on how to install the Timing Commander software.
PolarFire FPGAs represent the industry's most advanced security programmable FPGAs. Data security protects application data—stored, communicated, or computed at run-time—from being copied, altered, or corrupted.
Due to their superior efficiency, excellent controllability, and higher speed capabilities, brushless DC motors (BLDC) are one of the most widely used DC motors. These characteristics make BLDC suitable for many kinds of applications in a large variety of industries. Nowadays, BLDC motors are nearly everywhere and have a solid role in manufacturing and industrial applications as actuators and in CNC machine tools. Similarly, its efficiency has made it a popular choice for white goods, computer hard drives, electric and hybrid vehicles, and even medical equipment. In the automotive industry, its presence is expected to increase due to the growing number of electromechanical in-vehicle systems, including HVAC systems, fuel and water pumps, anti-lock braking systems (ABS), and power steering systems. This application note explains the main features of brushless DC motors, their control methodology, and how different aspects between BLDC and BDC motors compare.
Integrated load switches are electronic switches used in systems to turn power rails on and off, similar to a relay or a MOSFET. Integrated load switches provide many benefits, including protection features that are too difficult or complex to implement with discrete components.
The I²C bus (Inter-Integrated Circuit) is a popular serial communication interface. It is mainly used to connect microcontrollers with peripheral ICs (e.g. sensors or memory). The bus uses one bidirectional data line (SCL) and one clock line (SDA) each. However, the I²C bus is not only used within circuit boards, but is also extended into other areas in many applications with the aid of various connectors and cables. This makes the I²C bus potentially more susceptible to external interference such as ESD, burst and radiated RF disturbances. The goal of this application note is to show the reader a suitable filter and protection circuit that increases the noise immunity of the I²C bus without sacrificing the signal quality of the data and clock lines. For this purpose, simulation models were created in LTspice and a real application was measured to verify the simulation results.
Contents:
• Basics and specifications I2C bus
• Selection of filter and overvoltage protection components
• Simulation with LTspice for a clock frequency of 400 kHz
• Measurement of a real application with a clock frequency of 400 kHz
This document describes how to run the imaging and video demo using the PolarFire video kit, with a single camera sensor from the dual-sensor module and a DisplayPort Tx. The demo design features a fully integrated solution developed using Microchip’s Libero® System-on-Chip (SoC) software to help customers evaluate PolarFire FPGA in smart embedded vision applications and to build prototypes quickly.
This application note references the 3GPP TS 36 series documents and various Analog Devices, Inc., data sheets, characterization reports, and lab test results. The key focus is on the analysis and test result of an integrated, zero intermediate frequency (ZIF), RF to bits, IC (AD9371) based radio receiver for multicarrier, wide area LTE operations.
The Maxim USB laboratory is a MAX3421E-/MAX3420E-based system using an ARM7 processor and example software. This application note describes the system and the software that runs it. Both a USB host and peripheral are implemented in the same ARM C code. This approach allows development and study of USB peripherals and embedded hosts with the advantage of having a reference device at the other end of the USB cable, all in the same C code.
This application note implements a max (or min) voltage finder among several analog inputs. It describes the functional logic, GreenPAK implementation and the obtained results.
This application note explores temperature compensation and calibration for devices such as sensors, thermometers, and more. This note uses the SLG46826 GreenPAK IC to control a digital potentiometer to compensate for the change in the resistance of a thermistor. A digital count is generated that can be read by a processor.
This application note describes how to design and build a fully functional single AA or AAA cell flashlight.
The converter is built on the SLG47513. The IC is a low voltage programmable mixed signal matrix that is designed to be powered from a supply in a range of 1 to 1.65 V, ideal for a single non-rechargeable battery or a NiMH cell. In addition, the SLG47513 contains a huge amount of different macrocells which allows to easy create the circuit up to the task.
This application note describes how to create a portable washing machine using HVPAK. In addition, he device has three timer modes, a constant number of revolutions per minute regardless of the load, and battery discharge notification.
This application note describes how to create an induction heating device using HVPAK.
In addition, the device has four power modes which make it versatile for various tasks, whether it's heating a cup of water or scalding a bolt.
This application note describes the High Voltage GreenPAK IC configured as an integrated smart PWM fan driver.
The design implements fan lock detection without the need for 3-wire fans for temperature proportional speed control.
Cooling fans are widely used and extremely important for electronic devices, especially for those that are constantly running, such as power supplies, servers, computers, and telecommunication equipment.
This application note describes the High Voltage GreenPAK IC design configuration as an integrated smart lock motor driver with dynamic overcurrent detection that accommodates varying supply voltages and loads.
This application note describes several ways of implementing a self-oscillating class D audio power amplifier.
This application note describes the HVPAK configured as a controller for two brushed DC motors with independent control.