The AD5024 / AD5044 / AD5064 are low power, quad 12-/14-/ 16-bit buffered voltage output?nanoDAC? DACs that offer relative accuracy specifications of 1 LSB INL and 1 LSB DNL with individual reference pins and can operate from a single 4.5 V to 5.5 V supply. The AD5024 / AD5044 / AD5064 parts also offer a differential accuracy specification of ?1 LSB. The parts use a versatile 3-wire, low power Schmitt trigger serial interface that operates at clock rates up to 50 MHz and is compatible with standard SPI, QSPI?, MICROWIRE?, and DSP interface standards. Integrated reference buffers and output amplifiers are also provided on-chip. The AD5024 / AD5044 / AD5064 / AD5064-1 incorporate a power-on reset circuit that ensures the DAC output powers up to zero scale or midscale and remains there until a valid write takes place to the device. The AD5024 / AD5044 / AD5064 / AD5064-1 contain a power-down feature that reduces the current consumption of the device to typically 400 nA at 5 V and provides software selectable output loads while in power-down mode. Total unadjusted error for the parts is

The AD5116 provides a nonvolatile digital potentiometer solution for 64-position adjustment applications, offering guaranteed low resistor tolerance errors of ?8% and up to ?6 mA current density in the A, B, and W pins. The low resistor tolerance, low nominal temperature coefficient, and high bandwidth simplify open-loop applications, as well as tolerance matching applications.The new low A-W and B-W resistance feature minimizes the wiper resistance in the extremes of the resistor array to typically 45 ?.A simple push button interface allows manual control with just two external push button switches. The AD5116 is designed with a built-in adaptive debouncer that ignores invalid bounces due to contact bounce (commonly found in mechanical switches). The debouncer is adaptive, accommodating a variety of push buttons.The AD5116 can automatically save the last wiper position into EEPROM, making it suitable for applications that require a power-up in the last wiper position, for example, audio equipment.The AD5116 is available in a 2 mm ? 2 mm 8-lead LFCSP package. The part is guaranteed to operate over the extended industrial temperature range of ?40?C to +125?C.APPLICATIONS Mechanical potentiometer replacement Portable electronics level adjustment Audio volume control Low resolution DAC LCD panel brightness and contrast control Programmable voltage to current conversion Programmable filters, delays, time constants Feedback resistor programmable power supply Sensor calibration

The AD5122A/AD5142A potentiometers provide a nonvolatile solution for 128-/256-position adjustment applications, offering guaranteed low resistor tolerance errors of ?8% and up to ?6 mA current density in the Ax, Bx, and Wx pins.The low resistor tolerance and low nominal temperature coefficient simplify open-loop applications as well as applications requiring tolerance matching.The linear gain setting mode allows independent programming of the resistance between the digital potentiometer terminals, through RAW and RWB the string resistors, allowing very accurate resistor matching.The high bandwidth and low total harmonic distortion (THD) ensure optimal performance for ac signals, making it suitable for filter design.The low wiper resistance of only 40 ? at the ends of the resistor array allows for pin-to-pin connection.The wiper values can be set through an I2C-compatible digital interface that is also used to read back the wiper register and EEPROM contents.The AD5122A/AD5142A are available in a compact, 16-lead, 3 mm ? 3 mm LFCSP and a 16-lead TSSOP. The parts are guaranteed to operate over the extended industrial temperature range of ?40?C to +125?C.APPLICATIONS Portable electronics level adjustment LCD panel brightness and contrast controls Programmable filters, delays, time constants Programmable power supplies

The AD5123/AD5143 potentiometers provide a nonvolatilesolution for 128-/256-position adjustment applications, offeringguaranteed low resistor tolerance errors of ?8% and up to ?6 mAcurrent density in the Ax, Bx, and Wx pins.The low resistor tolerance and low nominal temperature coefficientsimplify open-loop applications as well as applications requiringtolerance matching.The linear gain setting mode allows independent programmingof the resistance between the digital potentiometer terminals,through the RAW and RWB string resistors, allowing very accurateresistor matching.The high bandwidth and low total harmonic distortion (THD)ensure optimal performance for ac signals, making the devicessuitable for filter design.The low wiper resistance of only 40 ? at the ends of the resistorarray allows for pin to pin connection.The wiper values can be set through an I2C-compatible digitalinterface that also reads back the wiper register and EEPROMcontents.The AD5123/AD5143 are available in a compact, 16-lead, 3 mm ?3 mm LFCSP. The devices are guaranteed to operate over theextended industrial temperature range of ?40?C to +125?C. APPLICATIONS Portable electronics level adjustment LCD panel brightness and contrast controls Programmable filters, delays, time constants Programmable power supplies

The AD5160 provides a compact 2.9 mm ? 3 mm packaged solution for 256-position adjustment applications. These devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as mechanical potentiometers1 or variable resistors but with enhanced resolution, solid-state reliability, and superior low temperature coefficient performance.The wiper settings are controllable through an SPI-compatible digital interface. The resistance between the wiper and either end point of the fixed resistor varies linearly with respect to the digital code transferred into the RDAC latch.Operating from a 2.7 V to 5.5 V power supply and consuming less than 5 ?A allows for usage in portable battery-operated applications.

The AD5204/AD5206 provide 4-/6-channel, 256-position digitally controlled variable resistor (VR) devices. These devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer or variable resistor. Each channel of the AD5204/AD5206 contains a fixed resistor with a wiper contact that taps the fixed resistor value at a point determined by a digital code loaded into the SPI-compatible serial-input register. The resistance between the wiper and either endpoint of the fixed resistor varies linearly with respect to the digital code transferred into the VR latch. The variable resistor offers a completely programmable value of resistance between the A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A-to-B terminal resistance of 10 k?, 50 k?, or 100 k? has a nominal temperature coefficient of 700 ppm/?C.Each VR has its own VR latch that holds its programmed resistance value. These VR latches are updated from an internal serial-to-parallel shift register that is loaded from a standard 3-wire serial-input digital interface. Eleven data bits make up the data-word clocked into the serial input register. The first three bits are decoded to determine which VR latch is loaded with the last eight bits of the data-word when the CS strobe is returned to logic high. A serial data output pin at the opposite end of the serial register (AD5204 only) allows simple daisy chaining in multiple VR applications without requiring additional external decoding logic.An optional reset (PR) pin forces all the AD5204 wipers to the midscale position by loading 0x80 into the VR latch.The AD5204/AD5206 are available in the 24-lead surface-mount SOIC and TSSOP packages. The AD5204 is also available in a 32-lead, 5 mm ? 5 mm LFCSP package. All parts are guaranteed to operate over the extended industrial temperature range of ?40?C to +85?C. For additional single-, dual-, and quad-channel devices, see the AD8400/AD8402/AD8403 data sheets.APPLICATIONS Mechanical potentiometer replacement Instrumentation: gain, offset adjustment Programmable voltage-to-current conversion Programmable filters, delays, time constants Line impedance matching

The AD5291 and AD5292 are single-channel, 256-/1024-position digital potentiometers that combine industry leading variable resistor performance with nonvolatile memory (NVM) in a compact package. These devices are capable of operating across a wide voltage range, supporting both dual supply operation?at ?10.5 V to ?16.5 V and single supply operation at +21 V to +33 V, while ensuring less than 1% end-to-end resistor tolerance error and offering 20-time programmable (20-TP) memory.The guaranteed industry leading low resistor tolerance error?feature simplifies open-loop applications as well as precision?calibration and tolerance matching applications.The AD5291 and AD5292 device wiper settings are controllable?through the SPI digital interface. Unlimited adjustments are?allowed before programming the resistance value into the 20-TP memory. The AD5291 and AD5292 do not require any?external voltage supply to facilitate fuse blow, and there are 20 opportunities for permanent programming. During 20-TP activation, a permanent blow fuse command freezes the wiper?position (analogous to placing epoxy on a mechanical trimmer).The AD5291 and AD5292 are available in a compact 14-lead?TSSOP package. The part is guaranteed to operate over the?extended industrial temperature range of ?40?C to +105?C.APPLICATIONS Mechanical potentiometer replacement Instrumentation: gain and offset adjustment Programmable voltage-to-current conversion Programmable filters, delays, and time constants Programmable power supply Low resolution DAC replacement Sensor calibration

The AD5316R, a member of the nanoDAC? family, is a low power,quad, 10-bit buffered voltage output DAC. The device includesa 2.5 V, 2 ppm/?C internal reference (enabled by default) and again select pin giving a full-scale output of 2.5 V (gain = 1) or 5 V(gain = 2). The device operates from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply,is guaranteed monotonic by design, and exhibits less than 0.1%FSR gain error and 1.5 mV offset error performance. The device is available in a 3 mm ? 3 mm lead lead frame chip scale package (LFCSP) and in a thin shrink small outline package (TSSOP).The AD5316R also incorporates a power-on reset circuit and aRSTSEL pin. The RSTSEL pin ensures that the DAC outputs powerup to zero scale or midscale and remain at that level until a validwrite takes place. The device contains a per channel power-down feature that reduces the current consumption of the device in power-down mode to 4 ?A at 3 V.The AD5316R uses a versatile 2-wire serial interface that operatesat clock rates up to 400 kHz and includes a VLOGIC pin intendedfor 1.8 V/3 V/5 V logic.Product Highlights Precision DC Performance. Total unadjusted error (TUE): ?0.1% of FSR maximum Offset error: ?1.5 mV maximum Gain error: ?0.1% of FSR maximum Low Drift 2.5 V On-Chip Reference. 2 ppm/?C typical temperature coefficient 5 ppm/?C maximum temperature coefficient Two Package Options. 3 mm ? 3 mm, 16-lead LFCSP 16-lead TSSOPApplications Digital gain and offset adjustment Programmable attenuators Industrial automation Data acquisition systems

The AD5303?/ AD5313?/ AD5323 are dual 8-/10-/12-bit buffered voltage output DACs in a 16-lead TSSOP package that operate from a single 2.5 V to 5.5 V supply, consuming 230 ?A at 3 V. Their on-chip output amplifiers allow the outputs to swing rail-to-rail with a slew rate of 0.7 V/?s. The AD5313 / AD5323 utilize a versatile 3-wire?serial interface that operates at clock rates up to 30 MHz and is?compatible with standard SPI, QSPI?, MICROWIRE?, and DSP?interface standards The references for the two DACs are derived from two reference pins (one per DAC). These reference inputs may be configured as buffered or unbuffered inputs. The parts incorporate a power-on reset circuit, which ensures that the DAC outputs power up to 0 V and remain there until a valid write to the device takes place. There is also an asynchronous active low CLR pin that clears both DACs to 0 V. The outputs of both DACs may be updated simultaneously using the asynchronous LDAC input. The parts contain a power-down feature that reduces the current consumption of the devices to 200 nA at 5 V (50 nA at 3 V) and provides software-selectable output loads while in power-down mode. The parts may also be used in daisy-chaining applications using the SDO pin.The low power consumption of these parts in normal operation makes them ideally suited to portable battery-operated equipment. The power consumption is 1.5 mW at 5 V and 0.7 mW at 3 V, reducing to 1 ?W in power-down mode.APPLICATIONS Portable battery-powered instruments Digital gain and offset adjustment Programmable voltage and current sources Programmable attenuators

The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 are quad 8-, 10-, and 12-bit buffered voltage output DACs in 10-lead MSOP and 10-lead LFCSP packages that operate from a single 2.5 V to 5.5 V supply, consuming 500 ?A at 3 V. Their on-chip output amplifiers allow rail-to-rail output swing to be achieved with a slew rate of 0.7 V/?s. A 3-wire serial interface is used; it operates at clock rates up to 30 MHz and is compatible with standard SPI, QSPI, MICROWIRE, and DSP interface standards.The references for the four DACs are derived from one reference pin. The outputs of all DACs can be updated simultaneously using the software LDAC function. The parts incorporate a power-on reset circuit, and ensure that the DAC outputs power up to 0 V and remains there until a valid write takes place to the device. The parts contain a power-down feature that reduces the current consumption of the device to 200 nA @ 5 V (80 nA @ 3 V).The low power consumption of these parts in normal operation makes them ideally suited to portable battery-operated equipment. The power consumption is 3 mW at 5 V, 1.5 mW at 3 V, reducing to 1 ?W in power-down mode.Applications Portable battery-powered instruments Digital gain and offset adjustment Programmable voltage and current sources Programmable attenuators Industrial process controls

The AD5412/AD5422 are low cost, precision, fully integrated12-/16-bit digital-to-analog converters (DAC) offering a programmable current source and programmable voltage output designed to meet the requirements of industrial process control applications.The output current range is programmable at 4 mA to 20 mA, 0 mA to 20 mA, or an overrange function of 0 mA to 24 mA.The LFCSP version of this product has a CAP2 pin so that the HART signals can be coupled onto the current output of the AD5412/AD5422.Voltage output is provided from a separate pin that can be configured to provide 0 V to 5 V, 0 V to 10 V, ?5 V, or ?10 V output ranges; an overrange of 10% is available on all ranges.Analog outputs are short and open-circuit protected and can drive capacitive loads of 1 ?F.The device operates with an AVDD power supply range from 10.8 V to 40 V. Current loop compliance voltage is 0 V to AVDD ? 2.5 V.The flexible serial interface is SPI- and MICROWIRE?-compatible and can be operated in 3-wire mode to minimize the digital isolation required in isolated applications.The device also includes a power-on-reset function, ensuring that the device powers up in a known state. The part also includes an asynchronous clear pin (CLEAR) that sets the outputs to zero-scale/midscale voltage output or the low end of the selected current range.The total output error is typically ?0.01% in current mode and ?0.01% in voltage mode.Applications Process controls Actuator controls PLC HART network connectivity (LFCSP package only)

The AD5512A?/ AD5542A are single, 12-/16-bit, serial input, unbuffered voltage output digital-to-analog converters (DAC) that operate from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply. The DAC output range extends from 0 V to VREF?and is guaranteed monotonic, providing 1 LSB INL accuracy at 16 bits without adjustment over the full specified temperature range of ?40?C to +85?C (AD5542A) or ?40?C to +125?C (AD5512A).Offering unbuffered outputs, the AD5512A / AD5542A achieve a 1 ?s settling time with low offset errors ideal for high speed open loop control.The AD5512A / AD5542A incorporate a bipolar mode of operation that generates a ?VREF?output swing. The AD5512A / AD5542A also include Kelvin sense connections for the reference and analog ground pins to reduce layout sensitivity.The AD5512A / AD5542A are available in a 16-lead LFCSP with the AD5542A also available in a 10-lead LFCSP and a 16-lead TSSOP. The AD5512A / AD5542A use a versatile 3-wire interface that is compatible with 50 MHz SPI, QSPI?, MICROWIRE?, and DSP interface standards.APPLICATIONS Automatic test equipment Precision Source-measure Instruments Data Acquisition Systems Medical and aerospace Instrumentation Communications equipmentPRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS 16-bit performance without adjustment. 2.7 V to 5.5 V single supply operation. Low 11.8 nV/?Hz noise spectral density. Low 0.05 ppm/?C temperature drift. 3 mm ? 3 mm LFCSP and TSSOP packaging.

The AD5546 /?AD5556 are precision 16-/14-bit, multiplying, low power, current output, parallel input D/A converters. They operate from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply with ?10 V multiplying references for 4-quadrant outputs. Built-in 4-quadrant resistors facilitate the resistance matching and temperaturetracking that minimize the number of components needed for multiquadrant applications. The feedback resistor (RFB) simplifies the I-V conversion with an external buffer. The AD5546/AD5556 are packaged in compact TSSOP-28 packages with operating temperatures from ?40?C to +125?C.APPLICATIONS Automatic test equipment Instrumentation Digitally controlled calibration Digital waveform generation?

The AD5666 is a low power, quad, 16-bit, buffered voltage-output DAC. The part operates from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply and is guaranteed monotonic by design.The AD5666 has an on-chip reference with an internal gain of 2. The AD5666-1 has a 1.25 V 5 ppm/?C reference, giving a full-scale output of 2.5 V; the AD5666-2 has a 2.5 V 5 ppm/?C reference, giving a full-scale output of 5 V. The on-board reference is off at power-up, allowing the use of an external reference. The internal reference is turned on by writing to the DAC.The part incorporates a power-on reset circuit that ensures that the DAC output powers up to 0 V (POR pin low) or to midscale (POR pin high) and remains powered up at this level until a valid write takes place. The part contains a power-down feature that reduces the current consumption of the device to 400 nA at 5 V and provides software-selectable output loads while in power-down mode for any or all DAC channels.The outputs of all DACs can be updated simultaneously using the LDAC function, with the added functionality of user-select-able DAC channels to simultaneously update. There is also an asynchronous CLR that clears all DACs to a software-selectable code?0 V, midscale, or full scale.The AD5666 utilizes a versatile 3-wire serial interface that operates at clock rates of up to 50 MHz and is compatible with standard SPI?, QSPI?, MICROWIRE?, and DSP interface standards. The on-chip precision output amplifier enables rail-to-rail output swing.Product Highlights Quad, 16-bit DAC. On-chip 1.25 V/2.5 V, 5 ppm/?C reference. Available in 14-lead TSSOP. Selectable power-on reset to 0 V or midscale. Power-down capability. When powered down, the DAC typically consumes 200 nA at 3 V and 400 nA at 5 V.Applications Process control Data acquisition systems Portable battery-powered instruments Digital gain and offset adjustment Programmable voltage and current sources Programmable attenuators

The AD5672R/AD5676R are low power, octal, 12-/16-bit buffered voltage output digital-to-analog converters (DACs). They include a 2.5 V, 2 ppm/?C internal reference (enabled by default) and a gain select pin giving a full-scale output of 2.5 V (gain = 1) or 5 V (gain = 2). The devices operate from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply and are guaranteed monotonic by design. The AD5672R/AD5676R are available in a 20-lead TSSOP?and in a 20-lead LFCSP and incorporate a power-on reset circuit and a RSTSEL pin that ensures that the DAC outputs power up to zero scale or midscale and remains there until a valid write. The AD5672R/AD5676R contain a power-down mode, reducing the current consumption to 1 ?A typical while in power-down mode. The AD5676R is also available in a 16-ball WLCSP.PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS High Relative Accuracy (INL). AD5672R (12-bit): ?1 LSB maximum AD5676R (16-bit): ?3 LSB maximum Low Drift 2.5 V On-Chip Reference. High Channel Density.Eight channels in 2.5 mm ? 2.4 mm WLCSP (AD5676R).APPLICATIONS Optical transceivers Base-station power amplifiers Process control (PLC input/output cards) Industrial automation Data acquisition systems

The AD5678 is a low power, octal, buffered voltage-output DAC with four 12-bit DACs and four 16-bit DACs in a single package. All devices operate from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply and are guaranteed monotonic by design.The AD5678 has an on-chip reference with an internal gain of 2. The AD5678-1 has a 1.25 V 5 ppm/?C reference, giving a full-scale output of 2.5 V; the AD5678-2 has a 2.5 V 5 ppm/?C reference, giving a full-scale output of 5 V. The on-board reference is off at power-up, allowing the use of an external reference. The internal reference is enabled via a software write.The part incorporates a power-on reset circuit that ensures that the DAC output powers up to 0 V and remains powered up at this level until a valid write takes place. The part contains a power-down feature that reduces the current consumption of the device to 400 nA at 5 V and provides software-selectable output loads while in power-down mode for any or all DAC channels.The outputs of all DACs can be updated simultaneously using the LDAC function, with the added functionality of user-selectable DAC channels to simultaneously update. There is also an asynchronous CLR that clears all DACs to a software-selectable code?0 V, midscale, or full scale.The AD5678 utilizes a versatile 3-wire serial interface that operates at clock rates of up to 50 MHz and is compatible with standard SPI?, QSPI?, MICROWIRE?, and DSP interface standards. The on-chip precision output amplifier enables rail-to-rail output swing.PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS Octal DAC (four 12-bit DACs and four 16-bit DACs). On-chip 1.25 V/2.5 V, 5 ppm/?C reference. Available in 14-lead/16-lead TSSOP. Power-on reset to 0 V. Power-down capability. When powered down, the DAC typically consumes 200 nA at 3 V and 400 nA at 5 VAPPLICATIONS Process control Data acquisition systems Portable battery-powered instruments Digital gain and offset adjustment Programmable voltage current sources Programmable attenuators

The AD5750 / AD5750-1 / AD5750-2 are single-channel, low cost, precision voltage/current output drivers with hardware- or software-programmable output ranges. The software ranges are configured via an SPI-/MICROWIRE?-compatible serial interface. The AD5750/AD5750-1/AD5750-2 target applications in PLC and industrial process control. The analog input to the AD5750/ AD5750-1/AD5750-2 is provided from a low voltage, single-supply digital-to-analog converter (DAC) and is internally conditioned to provide the desired output current/voltage range. Analog input ranges available are 0 V to 2.5 V (AD5750-1/AD5750-2) or 0 V to 4.096 V (AD5750).The output current range is programmable across five current ranges: 4 mA to 20 mA, 0 mA to 20 mA or 0 mA to 24 mA, ?20 mA, and ?24 mA. An overrange of 2% is available on the unipolar current ranges.Voltage output is provided from a separate pin that can be configured to provide 0 V to 5 V, 0 V to 10 V, ?5 V, or ?10 V output ranges. An overrange of 20% is available on the voltage ranges.Analog outputs are short-circuit and open-circuit protected and can drive capacitive loads of 1 ?F and inductive loads of 0.1 H.The device is specified to operate with a power supply range from ?12 V to ?24 V. Output loop compliance is 0 V to AVDD ? 2.75 V.The flexible serial interface is SPI and MICROWIRE compatible and can be operated in 3-wire mode to minimize the digital isolation required in isolated applications. The interface also features an optional PEC error checking feature using CRC-8 error checking, useful in industrial environments where data communication corruption can occur.The device also includes a power-on reset function, ensuring that the device powers up in a known state (0 V or tristate), and an asynchronous CLEAR pin that sets the outputs to zero scale/midscale voltage output or the low end of the selected current range.An HW SELECT pin is used to configure the part for hardware or software mode on power-up.APPLICATIONS Process Control Actuator Control PLCs

The AD5758 is a single-channel, voltage and current output digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that operates with a power supply range from ?33 V (minimum) on AVSS to +33 V (maximum) on AVDD1 with a maximum operating voltage between the two rails of 60 V. On-chip dynamic power control (DPC) minimizes package power dissipation, which is achieved by regulating the supply voltage (VDPC+) to the VIOUT output driver circuitry from 5 V to 27 V using a buck dc-to-dc converter, optimized for minimum on-chip power dissipation. The CHART pin enables a HART? signal to be coupled onto the current output.The device uses a versatile 4-wire serial peripheral interface (SPI) that operates at clock rates of up to 50 MHz and is compatible with standard SPI, QSPI?, MICROWIRE?, DSP, and microcontroller interface standards. The interface also features an optional SPI cyclic redundancy check (CRC) and a watchdog timer (WDT). The AD5758 offers improved diagnostic features from its predecessors, such as an integrated 12-bit diagnostic analog-to-digital converter (ADC). Additional robustness is provided by the inclusion of a line protector on the VIOUT, +VSENSE, and ?VSENSE pins. When used with its companion power management unit (PMU)/isolator (ADP1031), the AD5758 is capable of enabling customers to develop an eight channel to channel isolated analog output module with less than 2 W power dissipation, while meeting CISPR 11 Class B. Product Highlights DPC, using an integrated buck dc-to-dc converter for thermal management. When used with the ADP1031, the AD5758 enables eight channel to channel isolated outputs at

The AD5781 is a single 18-bit, unbuffered voltage-output DAC that operates from a bipolar supply of up to 33 V. The AD5781 accepts a positive reference input in the range 5V to VDD ? 2.5 V and a negative reference input in the range VSS?+ 2.5 V to 0 V. The AD5781 offers a relative accuracy specification of ?0.5 LSB max, and operation is guaranteed monotonic with a ?0.5 LSB DNL maximum specification.The part uses a versatile 3-wire serial interface that operates at clock rates up to 35 MHz and that is compatible with standard SPI?, QSPI?, MICROWIRE?, and DSP interface standards. The part incorporates a power-on reset circuit that ensures the DAC output powers up to 0 V and in a known output impedance state and remains in this state until a valid write to the device takes place. The part provides an output clamp feature that places the output in a defined load state.PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS True 18-Bit Accuracy. Wide Power Supply Range of Up to ?16.5 V. ?40?C to +125?C Operating Temperature Range. Low 7.5 nV/?Hz Noise. Low 0.05 ppm/?C Temperature Drift.APPLICATIONS Medical Instrumentation Test and Measurement Industrial Control Scientific and Aerospace Instrumentation Data Acquisition Systems Digital Gain and Offset Adjustment Power Supply Control

The AD5940 and AD5941 are high precision, low power analog front ends (AFEs) designed for portable applications that require high precision, electrochemical-based measurement techniques, such as amperometric, voltammetric, or impedance measurements. The AD5940/AD5941 is designed for skin impedance and body impedance measurements, and works with the AD8233 AFE in a complete bioelectric or biopotential measurement system. The AD5940/AD5941 is designed for electrochemical toxic gas sensing.The AD5940/AD5941 consist of two high precision excitation loops and one common measurement channel, which enables a wide capability of measurements of the sensor under test. The first excitation loop consists of an ultra low power, dual-output string, digital-to-analog converter (DAC), and a low power, low noise potentiostat. One output of the DAC controls the noninverting input of the potentiostat, and the other output controls the noninverting input of the transimpedance amplifier (TIA). This low power excitation loop is capable of generating signals from dc to 200 Hz.The second excitation loop consists of a 12-bit DAC, referred to as the high speed DAC. This DAC is capable of generating high frequency excitation signals up to 200 kHz.The AD5940/AD5941 measurement channel features a 16-bit, 800 kSPS, multichannel successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with input buffers, a built in antialias filter, and a programmable gain amplifier (PGA). An input multiplexer (mux) in front of the ADC allows the user to select an input channel for measurement. These input channels include multiple external current inputs, external voltage inputs, and internal channels. The internal channels allow diagnostic measurements of the internal supply voltages, die temperature, and reference voltages.The current inputs include two TIAs with programmable gain and load resistors for measuring different sensor types. The first TIA, referred to as the low power TIA, measures low bandwidth signals. The second TIA, referred to as the high speed TIA, measures high bandwidth signals up to 200 kHz.An ultra low leakage, programmable switch matrix connects the sensor to the internal analog excitation and measurement blocks. This matrix provides an interface for connecting external transimpedance amplifier resistors (RTIAs) and calibration resistors. The matrix can also be used to multiplex multiple electronic measurement devices to the same wearable electrodes.A precision 1.82 V and 2.5 V on-chip reference source is available. The internal ADC and DAC circuits use this on-chip reference source to ensure low drift performance for the 1.82 V and 2.5 V peripherals.The AD5940/AD5941 measurement blocks can be controlled via direct register writes through the serial peripheral interface (SPI) interface, or, alternatively, by using a preprogrammable sequencer, which provides autonomous control of the AFE chip. 6 kB of static random access memory (SRAM) is partitioned for a deep data first in, first out (FIFO) and command FIFO. Measurement commands are stored in the command FIFO and measurement results are stored in the data FIFO. A number of FIFO related interrupts are available to indicate when the FIFO is full.A number of general-purpose inputs/outputs (GPIOs) are available and controlled using the AFE sequencer. The AFE sequencer allows cycle accurate control of multiple external sensor devices.The AD5940/AD5941 operate from a 2.8 V to 3.6 V supply and are specified over a temperature range of ?40?C to +85?C. The AD5940 is packaged in a 56-lead, 3.6 mm ? 4.2 mm WLCSP. The AD5941 is packaged in a 48-lead LFCSP.APPLICATIONS Electrochemical measurements Electrochemical gas sensors Potentiostat/amperometric/voltammetry/cyclic voltammetry Bioimpedance applications Skin impedance Body impedance Continuous glucose monitoring Battery impedance