The BCN3D Sigma is a 3D printer which uses fused filament fabrication (FFF) technology, which manufactures objects by depositing molten material in a series of layers. Objects are created using a digital model of the object, which is sliced into thin layers. When printing the extruder print head moves along the axis to deposit the material for one layer at a time, before moving slightly upwards to begin printing a new layer. This process is repeated until the object has been completed.